Grachan Moncur III - Evolution (1963)


Track listing

All compositions by Grachan Moncur III
"Air Raid" - 9:19
"Evolution" - 12:24
"The Coaster" - 11:39
"Monk in Wonderland" - 7:54

Personnel
Grachan Moncur III - trombone
Lee Morgan - trumpet
Jackie McLean - alto saxophone
Bobby Hutcherson - vibes
Bob Cranshaw - bass
Tony Williams - drums

Recorded November 21, 1963.


“The first avant-garde jazz trombonist, Grachan Moncur III. recorded two dazzling classics for Blue Note during 1963-64: Some Other Stuff and Evolution. In the 1950s J.J. Johnson’s boppish trombone style was dominant, resulting in scores of young trombonists sounding quite a bit like Johnson. Moncur, who picked up experience with Ray Charles and the Jazztet, was a very different case. While very familiar with Johnson, Moncur expanded the emotional range of the trombone, and led to its acceptance in free jazz. By 1963, Moncur was fully formed and sounding unique on Jackie McLean’s famous One Step Beyond album. Nearly the same group (with McLean, Bobby Hutcherson and a teenaged Tony Williams) is on Evolution plus the great trumpeter Lee Morgan. The four Moncur pieces are dramatic, lengthy, episodic and full of surprises. The titles (“Air Raid,” “Evolution,” “The Coaster” and especially “Monk In Wonderland”) give listeners hints as to the wild, innovative and unpredictable nature of this dynamic music which is unlike anything heard anywhere else. The wit and colors, along with the brilliant playing, make Evolution a very memorable set even during the extremely fertile period of the mid-1960s.” – Music Matters

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